| Sensitive
to Staphylococcal Enterotoxins?
So is bioMérieux's
VIDAS® SET2
In the field of food safety, Staphylococcus aureus,
S. intermedius, and S. hyicus are key players
with respect to foodborne illness. Strains of these species have
the ability to produce an extracellular protein called enterotoxin.
When foods containing a high concentration of these enterotoxin
producing strains are ingested, severe gastrointestinal illness
occurs.
Foods associated with this type of foodborne illness include
meat, poultry, canned mushrooms, dairy products, eggs, and mayonnaise.
Most commonly the toxin-containing bacteria are introduced by
humans or the animals from which the product is obtained. Humans
handling the product may contaminate the food product during preparation
or processing. The animal from which the product was derived may
have been infected with the bacterial strain causing product contamination.
There are several serological types of enterotoxin including -
A, B, C1, C2, C3, D and E. In determining the cause of foodborne
illness associated with enterotoxins, it is important to be able
to determine the presence of all of these serotypes.
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To help food companies ensure the safety and quality of product
and to avoid costly recalls, bioMérieux®
INDUSTRY, the worldwide leader in automated solutions for rapid
pathogen detection, has developed a high-performance, next-generation
detection kit for the screening and detection of Staph enterotoxins,
based on its globally-recognized rapid VIDAS technology.
The VIDAS SET2 assay utilizes state-of-art ELFA technology, featuring
a new combination of complementary monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies
directed to different antigenic sites of a staphylococcal enterotoxin
A, B, C1, C2, C3, D, and E. The antibodies used in the SET2 assay
have undergone a treatment process resulting in removal of the
Fc fragment, which reduces possible interference with food matrices
and nonspecific binding of other bacteria that have the potential
to generate false positive results, thus increasing specificity
of the kit. The release of the two smaller Fab fragments optimizes
the positioning of the antibody and favors recognition of the
antigen, resulting in increased sensitivity.
The SET2 assay performance was tested by bioMérieux on
143 food matrices during an external evaluation and 137 food matrices
during an internal evaluation. The assay specificity was 99.6%.
As a result of the antibody treatment process coupled with the
bioMérieux know-how in immunoassay development, the SET2
limit of detection varies between 0.1 and 0.25 ngl ml depending
on the toxin tested; making SET 2 more sensitive than other available
methods.
The SET2 assay has completed the independent study for the AOAC
RI approval process with the study manuscript currently under
review by the AOAC committee.
Learn more about VIDAS assays for Food
or Water Testing.
VIDAS SET2 Printable Brochure
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